In a strong push to tackle the ongoing homelessness crisis in California, Governor Gavin Newsom issued a warning to local governments, urging them to take immediate action in clearing homeless encampments or risk losing out on state funding next year. The governor's announcement on Thursday marked an escalation in his campaign to address the issue, which has plagued the state for years.

Last month, Newsom directed state agencies to begin clearing encampments on state land, citing a controversial US Supreme Court decision that allowed for the ticketing and incarceration of individuals sleeping outside, even when no alternative shelter was available. As part of the order, state agencies were tasked with developing policies to remove encampments along freeways and other properties under their jurisdiction. Additionally, the governor called on local governments to follow suit.

While Newsom does not have the legal authority to force local governments into action, he intends to exert pressure by withholding state funds. "I want to see results," emphasized Newsom during a news conference. "I don't want to read about them. I don't want to see the data. I want to see it."

California is home to approximately one-third of the nation's unhoused population. According to a 2023 count, more than 180,000 people in the state are experiencing homelessness, with 123,000 individuals living on the streets in tents, trailers, cars, and makeshift shelters. The gravity of the crisis has drawn increasing national attention and has been used by Republicans to criticize Governor Newsom and other California Democrats, including Vice President Kamala Harris.

Governor Newsom has made significant efforts to address the homelessness crisis since taking office, with the state investing around $24 billion towards this issue. A substantial portion of this funding, at least $3.2 billion, has been allocated to local governments in the form of grants to construct shelters, clear encampments, and provide essential services to unhoused individuals. These investments are unprecedented in the state's history, according to Newsom.

While the governor's order has been seen by some as a signal for a more aggressive approach, not all local authorities are embracing this new direction. San Francisco's mayor has taken immediate and decisive action in clearing encampments following the Supreme Court ruling. However, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass and LA county officials have pushed back against Newsom's approach, expressing doubts about its effectiveness.

During Thursday's announcement, Newsom commended Mayor Bass for her successful efforts in reducing the number of people sleeping outside in Los Angeles, suggesting that his frustration is primarily directed towards counties. The California State Association of Counties, representing all 58 counties, declined to comment directly on the governor's latest announcement. However, they did emphasize their commitment to working collaboratively with Newsom and shared his sense of urgency.

This is not the first time Newsom has threatened to cut funding due to what he perceives as inadequate efforts from local governments in addressing homelessness. In 2022, he warned cities and counties that $1 billion in homelessness spending could be withheld if progress was not made. Notably, just last month, Newsom's office retracted a $10 million grant intended for San Diego's tiny home project due to the county's perceived lack of prompt action.

The issue of homelessness in California remains complex and deeply rooted. While Newsom's actions illustrate his determination to drive change, the effectiveness of his approach and the extent to which it will be embraced by local governments are yet to be seen. As the state grapples with this ongoing crisis, there is a pressing need for comprehensive solutions that address the underlying causes and provide sustainable support for those experiencing homelessness.