Argentina Grapples with Unprecedented Dengue Outbreak Amid Rising Mosquito Numbers

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ICARO Media Group
News
06/03/2024 20h03

In a shocking revelation, Argentina is currently experiencing an unprecedented outbreak of dengue, a mosquito-borne infectious disease. The rise in mosquito numbers has been blamed for the alarming spike in dengue cases, which have surged by a staggering 2,153% compared to the same period in 2023. The outbreak has led to 74,555 registered cases and 47 deaths so far this year. Health officials anticipate that the number of cases will continue to rise in the coming weeks.

The situation came to public attention through a video filmed by Mauricio Ríos, a subway cleaner in Buenos Aires. Ríos captured a swarm of mosquitoes that descended upon the platform at Piedras station, creating dark clouds of buzzing insects. Ríos noted that while bugs were a usual occurrence during summertime, the sheer number of mosquitoes was unprecedented. Further reports confirm that this outbreak is not limited to just one location, but is occurring across the country.

Scientists attribute the outbreak to a combination of factors, including a rise in temperatures, which has prompted the phenomenon of "tropicalization," and an increase in out-of-season rains. These conditions have created the perfect environment for mosquito proliferation, with the insects now appearing in regions where their presence was unimaginable 25 years ago, highlighting the impact of climate change.

Complicating matters is the increasing cost of protection against mosquito bites. Since the devaluation of the peso and the elimination of price controls by President Javier Milei, the price of mosquito repellent has soared by 170%. This has made it increasingly difficult for individuals from all social classes to afford the necessary protection.

While a dengue vaccine produced by the Japanese Takeda laboratory has been approved in Argentina, its high price remains a significant barrier to accessibility for most people. The government, citing the need for further trials, has yet to make the vaccine widely available.

The current administration, led by President Milei, has placed blame on the previous government for failing to adequately educate the public about the risks of dengue. In an unfounded claim, Milei's campaign manager, Fernando Cerimedo, has suggested that Bill Gates deliberately released the mosquitoes to harm the new government and profit from the sale of dengue vaccines.

Epidemiologist Hugo Pizzi, from Córdoba University's Center of Tropical Diseases, warns that many Argentinians are not taking the situation seriously enough. He emphasizes the importance of proactive measures, such as cleaning yards, eliminating excess water, cutting grass and weeds, and protecting children with mosquito nets. Pizzi urges the government and the population as a whole to intensify the fight against dengue and the mosquitos that carry the disease, emphasizing that they should not be intimidated by such tiny creatures.

As Argentina faces this crisis, the urgency to combat the dengue outbreak and control mosquito populations has become paramount. Efforts to raise public awareness, provide affordable protection, and prioritize research for accessible vaccines are crucial in curbing the spread of the disease and protecting the population from further harm.

The views expressed in this article do not reflect the opinion of ICARO, or any of its affiliates.

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