SpaceX Falcon 9 Rocket to Launch Ovzon-3 Satellite, Marking Sweden's First Privately-Funded Satellite
ICARO Media Group
Florida is gearing up for the start of the orbital launch year with a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket set to take off from Cape Canaveral. On board the rocket is the Ovzon-3 satellite, a communications satellite for Sweden-based Ovzon. The liftoff is scheduled to occur at the opening of a ten-minute launch window starting at 6:04 p.m. EST (2304 UTC). This will be the second Falcon 9 flight in less than 24 hours, following the successful launch of 21 Starlink satellites from California.
The main objective of the mission is to send the Ovzon-3 satellite to geostationary orbit, thereby becoming the first privately-funded Swedish satellite ever launched. The satellite will spend the next three months reaching its orbital slot at 59.7 East, after which Ovzon will conduct a full testing campaign. The company expects the satellite to be fully operational by mid-2024.
The Ovzon-3 satellite is specifically designed for critical missions with near-peer capabilities, allowing it to operate independently without relying on ground infrastructure. This feature makes it resistant to jamming and other intrusive operations. The satellite features five steerable spot beams that can be adjusted to deliver optimal user capacity, making it compatible with Ovzon's suite of satellite terminals.
Ovzon primarily targets the defense sector, where it has been successful, but the company aims to expand its customer base to include national security and public safety sectors as well. With swift activation and deployment capabilities, Ovzon can establish a network within 24 hours, serving various emergency response teams and organizations.
Ovzon, founded in 2006, initially focused on leasing on-orbit capacity using their ground terminals. The U.S. Department of Defense has been one of their major customers. However, in recent years, Ovzon's leaders recognized the importance of having their own satellite to enhance their capabilities and cater to government customers in the European market.
The ongoing Russian conflict in Ukraine served as a catalyst for the global community's growing appreciation of resident critical communications. The ability of the Ovzon-3 satellite to function without reliance on ground infrastructure becomes particularly relevant in situations where ground segments may be compromised. This capability has attracted European customers who are now more ready to adopt this type of service.
The debut of the Ovzon-3 satellite not only marks the first privately-funded satellite for Sweden but also represents a significant milestone for the company. Production delays and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic caused setbacks, with the estimated cost of the satellite reaching around 2 billion Swedish kronor (approximately $195 million). Originally intended for launch on an Ariane 5 rocket, it was rescheduled due to delays.
SpaceX aims to have a busy year, with plans to launch 144 times in 2024. This launch is the company's second of the year and the first with a paying customer. The first stage booster for this mission, with tail number B1076, will make its 10th flight and is expected to return to Landing Zone 1 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station shortly after liftoff.
In addition to this satellite launch, SpaceX has a lineup of other missions scheduled in the coming months. These include two crewed missions to the International Space Station, the launch of a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft to the ISS, and a mission to the Moon with Intuitive Machines' Nova-C lander.
The launch of the Ovzon-3 satellite signifies a significant milestone for Ovzon as Sweden's first privately-funded satellite takes flight, demonstrating the company's commitment to expanding its services and capabilities in the European market.