**Kamala Harris Discusses Economy, Gun Ownership, and Middle East Tensions on '60 Minutes' Special**

In an essential appearance on the "60 Minutes" election special, Vice President Kamala Harris addressed a variety of critical issues. The long-standing tradition of interviewing major presidential candidates was set to feature both Harris and her Republican rival. However, former President Donald Trump withdrew from the program after initially agreeing, citing shifting reasons including concerns about fact-checking.

During her segment, Harris faced rigorous questioning from correspondent Bill Whitaker. Topics ranged from her economic proposals to her stance on gun ownership and the escalating tensions in the Middle East. On how she plans to finance her economic vision, Harris emphasized the need for the wealthiest Americans to pay their fair share of taxes. Her proposals, which include bolstering small businesses and expanding the child tax credit, are estimated by the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget to add $3 trillion to the national debt over a decade. In contrast, Trump’s plan would purportedly increase the debt by $7.5 trillion.

Whitaker also delved into Harris's plan for reducing the tax burden on essential workers like teachers and firefighters compared to billionaires. Harris expressed confidence that public support would drive Congressional backing for her initiatives. She highlighted strong constituent support for such measures, stressing that lawmakers are aware of the demands from their voters.

On the subject of gun ownership, Harris shared that she owns a Glock and has used it at a shooting range. She reiterated her stance that her policies would not confiscate firearms from law-abiding citizens, countering Trump's claims to the contrary. Harris underscored her background in law enforcement, affirming her commitment to upholding Second Amendment rights while pursuing sensible gun control measures.

Middle East tensions also featured prominently in the discussion. Harris called for an end to the war in Gaza, acknowledging Israel’s right to defend itself and voicing concern over the loss of innocent Palestinian lives. When asked about U.S. influence over Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Harris reframed the question, emphasizing the strong alliance between the American and Israeli people.

The conversation turned to the Biden administration’s border policies, with Whitaker probing recent measures that have reduced unlawful crossings. Harris defended these actions and criticized Trump for obstructing a bipartisan border security bill. Amid persistent challenges in U.S. immigration policy, she stressed the need for Congressional action to achieve lasting reforms.