US to Bar Sale of Kaspersky Lab's Antivirus Software Citing Security Risks
ICARO Media Group
In a move aimed at tackling potential cyber threats, the Biden administration is set to announce plans to prohibit the sale of Kaspersky Lab's antivirus software in the United States. A trusted source familiar with the matter revealed that the decision was driven by concerns over the company's close ties to the Russian government, which pose a critical risk to American cybersecurity.
The source emphasized that the privileged access enjoyed by Kaspersky's software could potentially allow for the theft of sensitive information, the installation of malware, or the withholding of critical updates. Consequently, the US government believes that these risks necessitate severing the relationship with the Russian cybersecurity company.
This sweeping new rule, made possible by the broad powers established during the Trump administration, will not only prohibit the sale of Kaspersky's software but also includes plans to add the company to a trade restriction list. This further blow to the firm's reputation may significantly impact its overseas sales.
While the Commerce Department declined to comment on the matter, both Kaspersky Lab and the Russian Embassy did not respond to requests for comment. The cybersecurity company has previously maintained that it operates independently and has no affiliations with the Russian government. However, the US government's decision demonstrates its commitment to mitigating any potential risks of Russian cyberattacks.
This move is also notable as the Biden administration harnesses its newly acquired authority, allowing for the regulation of transactions between US firms and tech companies from foreign adversary nations like Russia and China. Former President Donald Trump previously explored this authority to restrict the usage of Chinese social media platforms TikTok and WeChat, albeit being halted by federal courts.
The new restrictions on Kaspersky software sales will take effect on September 29, 100 days after publication, to provide businesses with sufficient time to find alternative solutions. In addition to barring inbound sales, the restriction includes downloads of software updates, resales, and licensing of the product. New US business for Kaspersky will be blocked 30 days after the restrictions are announced.
The Commerce Department will notify companies utilizing white-labeled products that integrate Kaspersky's software under a different brand name before enforcing the sales ban. The impact of adding Kaspersky to the entity list remains uncertain, as the company's Russian business is already subject to extensive US export restrictions due to the ongoing Ukraine conflict.
Kaspersky has faced scrutiny from regulators in the past. In 2017, the Department of Homeland Security banned its flagship antivirus product from federal networks, citing concerns over Russian intelligence ties. The Russian law also allows intelligence agencies to compel assistance from Kaspersky and intercept communications through Russian networks.
The pressure on Kaspersky's US operations intensified following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Private warnings from the US government to American companies highlighted the potential for Moscow to manipulate Kaspersky's software to inflict harm. This prompted the Commerce Department to initiate a national security probe, resulting in the current decision.
The delayed unveiling of the sales prohibition can be attributed to extensive discussions between the Commerce Department and Kaspersky. Despite the company proposing mitigation measures instead of a complete ban, the agency concluded that the security risks, particularly the ties to the Russian government, could not be adequately addressed.
To enforce the new rules, the Commerce Department will impose fines on sellers and resellers who violate the restrictions. The Justice Department reserves the right to initiate criminal cases against those who willfully disregard the prohibition. While software users will not face legal penalties, they will be strongly encouraged to cease using Kaspersky's antivirus software.
Kaspersky Lab, with its UK holding company and operations in Massachusetts, reportedly generated revenue of $752 million in 2022. The company claims to have over 220,000 corporate clients in around 200 countries, with notable customers including Italian vehicle maker Piaggio, Volkswagen's retail division in Spain, and the Qatar Olympic Committee.
This move by the Biden administration underscores the growing concerns regarding cybersecurity threats and the need to prioritize national security in an increasingly interconnected world.