Yemen's Warring Sides Commits to Ceasefire Steps, UN Special Envoy Announces
ICARO Media Group
In a significant development, the Saudi-backed Yemeni government and Iran-aligned Houthis have pledged to take steps towards achieving a ceasefire, as stated by the UN special envoy for Yemen over the weekend. This move brings hope for an end to the ongoing conflict that has ravaged the nation for years.
The Houthis, who currently hold control over north Yemen, have been engaged in a bitter battle against a Saudi-led military alliance since 2015. The long-standing conflict has resulted in a devastating loss of life, with hundreds of thousands of casualties, and has left approximately 80% of Yemen's population reliant on humanitarian aid to survive.
UN special envoy, Hans Grundberg, expressed his satisfaction with the parties' commitment to implementing a comprehensive ceasefire, improving the living conditions in Yemen, and engaging in preparations for a political resolution under UN auspices. In an official statement issued by Grundberg's office, it was revealed that he will now initiate discussions with all concerned parties to establish a roadmap mediated by the UN that encompasses these commitments and aids in their successful implementation.
The proposed ceasefire roadmap includes several crucial measures, such as the resumption of oil exports, timely payment of public sector salaries, the opening of roads in Taiz and other areas of Yemen, and the "further easing of restrictions on Sanaa Airport and the Hudaydah port." These steps aim to restore stability and normalcy in the region, and alleviate the suffering endured by the Yemeni people.
The Saudi-led military coalition intervened in Yemen over eight years ago after the Houthis ousted the internationally recognized, Saudi-backed government from the capital city of Sanaa in 2014. The Yemeni government's foreign ministry welcomed the special envoy's statement, specifically acknowledging the efforts made to reach a UN-mediated roadmap to bring an end to the war instigated by the Houthi militia.
Notably, Houthi officials recently made a historic visit to Riyadh in September, marking the first time since the outbreak of the conflict that such a meeting took place. This visit followed Omani-mediated consultations between Riyadh and Sanaa, parallel to the ongoing UN peace efforts. The peace initiatives gained further traction following a groundbreaking deal brokered by China, which led to the re-establishment of ties between arch-rivals Saudi Arabia and Iran. A permanent ceasefire in Yemen would undoubtedly be a monumental achievement in stabilizing the Middle Eastern region.
In his concluding remarks, Grundberg commended the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Sultanate of Oman for their instrumental roles in supporting the parties involved in reaching this crucial juncture. He appealed to all parties to exercise maximum restraint during this critical time, creating an environment conducive to dialogue and the successful conclusion of an agreement on the proposed roadmap.
This commitment to ceasefire steps represents a glimmer of hope for an end to the devastating conflict that has gripped Yemen for years. The international community, including the United Nations, lauds these efforts and hopes for swift progress in implementing the agreed-upon measures, bringing much-needed relief to the war-torn nation.