Webb Space Telescope Discovers Early Merger of Massive Black Holes

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ICARO Media Group
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16/05/2024 20h32

In a groundbreaking discovery, the Webb Space Telescope has detected the earliest known merger of black holes, shedding light on the mysterious growth of these massive celestial objects. According to scientists, the colossal black holes and their associated galaxies merged a mere 740 million years after the universe's formation in the Big Bang.

This remarkable finding, which is also the most distant observation of merging black holes to date, was reported by a team of researchers on Thursday. One of the black holes identified is a staggering 50 million times more massive than our sun. The second black hole, believed to be of similar size, remains concealed within dense gas, making it challenging to accurately measure its dimensions.

Until now, the rapid growth of supermassive black holes has puzzled astronomers. However, the latest findings, published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, indicate that mergers play a crucial role in their expansion. According to lead author Hannah Ubler from the University of Cambridge, these discoveries suggest that "massive black holes have been shaping the evolution of galaxies from the very beginning."

The Webb Space Telescope, launched in 2021 as the successor to NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, has emerged as a revolutionizing force in the world of space observation. As the largest and most powerful observatory ever deployed in space, this joint U.S.-European project surveys the universe from a vantage point 1 million miles (1.6 million kilometers) away from Earth.

The significance of this discovery lies not only in unraveling the mysteries of black hole growth but also in enhancing our understanding of the early universe. It provides valuable insights into the cosmic processes that shaped galaxies from their nascent stages.

With the Webb Space Telescope's advanced capabilities, scientists anticipate more revelations and groundbreaking discoveries that will redefine our understanding of the universe. As our quest for cosmic knowledge continues, Webb stands as a monumental milestone in space exploration, pushing the boundaries of human understanding and opening doors to new frontiers of discovery.

The views expressed in this article do not reflect the opinion of ICARO, or any of its affiliates.

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