Millions of Americans eagerly await the upcoming solar eclipse, but many pet owners may be wondering how this celestial event will impact their furry friends. Dr. Rena Carlson, president of the American Veterinary Medical Association, sheds light on the matter and offers expert advice to ensure the safety and well-being of pets during this exciting event.

Based on her personal experience witnessing the total eclipse in 2017, Carlson reassures pet owners that the eclipse itself is unlikely to directly affect animals in a significant way. However, factors such as crowds and increased traffic can cause stress, making it important for owners to consider leaving their pets at home when venturing out to view the eclipse.

With regards to travel, Carlson urges pet owners to be prepared for potential delays caused by heavy traffic. Long wait times could become a source of anxiety for pets, so it is crucial to have extra food and water on hand. Taking regular breaks for walks or bathroom breaks can also help alleviate stress during longer journeys.

For those who do decide to bring their dogs along, Carlson emphasizes the importance of keeping them on a leash and being attentive to their body language. Signs of distress, including panting, pacing, and whining, should not be ignored. If these behaviors are observed, it is recommended to remove the pet from the situation as quickly as possible to help them calm down.

If leaving pets at home, it is advised to have a reliable person to feed and care for them. To keep pets entertained, the ASPCA recommends providing food puzzle toys or other forms of enrichment to occupy their time. However, Carlson assures pet owners that pets are unlikely to be concerned about the eclipse itself and will view it as just another day.

Contrary to humans, pets do not need to wear special sunglasses during the eclipse. Carlson explains that pets are already accustomed to being outside and do not typically gaze up at the sun. In fact, attempting to put glasses on pets may cause distress and lead them to remove or chew on them. Instead, the focus should be on ensuring the safety of human eyes during direct viewing of the eclipse.

Dr. Lori Bierbrier, the senior medical director of ASPCA Community Medicine, adds that although it is unlikely for animals to look directly at the sun, extended exposure could potentially damage their eyes. Symptoms of eye damage include squinting, pawing at the eyes, redness, inflammation, cloudiness, and watery eyes. If any of these signs are observed, it is advised to seek immediate veterinary attention.

To address concerns regarding veterinary care during the eclipse, Carlson advises being aware of heavy traffic and identifying alternative routes to reach the nearest veterinary office. Ideally, pet owners should contact their vet beforehand to explain the situation and seek advice in case of emergencies.

Ultimately, the key takeaway is that pet owners should prioritize the safety and comfort of their animals during the solar eclipse. By following expert advice and paying close attention to their pets' needs and behavior, owners can ensure a stress-free and enjoyable experience for all.