Reservoir Park Recreation Center Opens at Former McMillan Sand Filtration Site After Years of Controversy and Preservation Efforts
ICARO Media Group
In a significant milestone for the District of Columbia, Mayor Muriel E. Bowser will cut the ribbon on Saturday to officially open Reservoir Park Recreation Center at the old sand filtration site. The opening marks the transformation of the iconic McMillan Sand Filtration Site into a sprawling city park after decades of litigation and disputes over its future.
The journey to convert the McMillan Sand Filtration Site into Reservoir Park has been a long and arduous one. The site was purchased by the District 37 years ago and has since been at the center of zoning disputes, historic preservation conflicts, and debates over balancing development with open space and preserving history.
Finally, after years of contention, the 6.2-acre park and recreation center have become a reality, featuring an indoor pool and playground nestled within the remnants of the sand silos that once defined the site. The entire development package, including the park, rec center, and infrastructure improvements, cost $137 million.
Mayor Bowser expressed gratitude to all those who tirelessly pushed for the land's transformation, stating, "We know that people have been working for decades to put this land back to productive use, and today, I'm grateful for all the people who kept pushing."
Local residents, particularly native Washingtonians who have driven past the site for decades, expressed their joy and appreciation for the park's opening. Council member Kenyan R. McDuffie, who grew up across the street from the park, described his excitement, saying, "There are a lot of people who are native Washingtonians who've driven past this site for decades, only to have to peer through a fence to be able to enjoy all the history and just... the majesty of what that site is like."
The preservation of the sand silos and a portion of the site's underground catacombs add an otherworldly charm to the park. Visitors to the indoor pool can peer into the eerie catacombs through glass windows that once held the sand for the city's water filtration system. The playground incorporates elements inspired by the silos' shape, and a miniature play "regulator house" pays homage to the site's history.
Additionally, Reservoir Park boasts grassy fields, open spaces, and a restored fountain from the nearby McMillan Park. Splashpads dot the plaza adjacent to the pool, providing recreational opportunities for visitors. While the park's amenities may be minimal compared to larger city recreation centers, Thennie Freeman, director of the Department of Parks and Recreation, explained that the focus was on green space and reflecting the site's history, rather than duplicating a typical recreational center.
Further enhancing the visitor experience, plans are underway to create a "walking museum" around the park's perimeter, telling the story of the place. The path was originally designed by Frederick Law Olmsted Jr., the son of the famed architect, in the early 20th century.
While the landmark silos currently serve as preserved structures, there are possibilities for future uses. Ideas have been suggested, including vendors utilizing the space for a farmers market and allowing children to access the roofs for stargazing.
The McMillan Sand Filtration Site, which once played a vital role in filtering water for the District, closed in 1986 due to obsolescence. Since then, it has been embroiled in legal battles, preservation efforts, and debates over its development. The community's passion for preserving the site, especially among senior citizens who enjoyed the park space in earlier years, led to numerous lawsuits seeking to balance historic preservation with the city's development goals.
As the park opens its doors, both supporters and critics reflect on the compromises made throughout the years. Some neighbors express concerns about increased traffic, while others embrace the development, welcoming the addition of restaurants and a grocery store within walking distance.
For residents like Dana Pleasant, the presence of the park is a blessing. He considers it a convenient and safe space for his three young grandchildren. Pleasant, who unexpectedly became their guardian, remarked, "I am just elated, just so happy just knowing that there is somewhere convenient and close, where there wasn't until they decided to do this."
As the community looks ahead, advisory neighborhood commissioner Kirby Vining hopes the park will serve as a unifying force, bringing residents together. However, Vining also emphasizes the importance of retaining the McMillan name and its connection to the site's history, pledging to fight for its preservation before the D.C. Council.
The opening of Reservoir Park Recreation Center marks a triumph in the ongoing saga of the McMillan Sand Filtration Site. As visitors explore the park's unique blend of industrial remnants and recreational spaces, it stands as a testament to the power of perseverance, compromise, and the desire to preserve history while embracing progress.