In a public health advisory, officials from the New Jersey Department of Health are urging residents to remain cautious as eight suspected cases of mumps have been reported in the state. The contagious disease, caused by a virus, has emerged within a single family cluster in Hunterdon County and is believed to be linked to recent international travel.

Additionally, authorities have confirmed one case of measles in New Jersey since the start of the year. Measles is another preventable virus, and the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine can protect against both measles and mumps.

The New Jersey Department of Health is now emphasizing the importance of staying up to date with MMR vaccinations, especially for children. The recommended protocol includes two doses of the MMR vaccine, with the first administered between 12 and 15 months old, and the second between 4 and 6 years old.

Those who have not received two MMR shots or are unsure of their vaccination history are encouraged to contact their healthcare provider to assess their immunity levels, particularly if planning to travel. Vaccination services are also available at local health departments, qualified health centers, and numerous pharmacies.

Acting Health Commissioner Dr. Kaitlan Baston warns that mumps and measles are highly contagious viruses, urging individuals who suspect they may have been infected to call ahead before visiting a doctor.

Symptoms of mumps can manifest as fever, headache, muscle aches, fatigue, and loss of appetite. Swelling of the salivary glands, leading to puffy cheeks and a tender, swollen jaw, typically develops later. If left untreated, mumps can cause complications such as brain inflammation, deafness, or infertility.

Measles symptoms appear roughly one to two weeks after exposure, beginning with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red or watery eyes. A distinct rash usually emerges three to five days later. Measles can also result in neurologic or brain-related complications later in life.

Rubella, a milder virus with symptoms resembling measles, poses particular risks to pregnant individuals. It can cause birth defects, miscarriages, or infant death shortly after birth.

Dr. Baston, acknowledging the challenges of maintaining family health, particularly as a physician and a parent, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated against the MMR viruses. She strongly encourages those who have not yet received the MMR shot to do so promptly.

As the situation continues to evolve, it is vital for New Jersey residents to remain vigilant and take appropriate measures to protect themselves and their communities from the potential spread of mumps, measles, and rubella.

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