Misinformation on Sunscreen Safety Circulates on Social Media, Pushing False Claims About Skin Cancer Risks
ICARO Media Group
In recent years, a growing misconception about the safety of sunscreen has emerged on social media platforms, particularly TikTok. Numerous creators have shared videos propagating the belief that sunscreens themselves can cause skin cancer due to the presence of harmful chemicals. This misguided notion appears to have been fueled by a recall of certain sunscreens in 2021 after benzene, a known carcinogen, was found in some products. However, Johnson & Johnson officials clarified that benzene is not an ingredient in sunscreens, as confirmed by a Harvard Medical School advisory.
Experts have stressed that this misunderstanding is not grounded in scientific evidence. A national survey conducted by the Orlando Health Cancer Institute in Florida revealed alarming statistics, indicating that one in seven adults under the age of 35 believe sunscreen is more harmful to the skin than direct sun exposure. Additionally, 23% of respondents incorrectly believe that staying hydrated by drinking water can prevent sunburns. The survey also found that 32% of Americans believe that having a tan makes people look better and healthier.
Medical professionals vehemently debunk such concepts. Oncology surgeon Dr. Rajesh Nair from the Orlando Health Cancer Institute commented that there is no such thing as a healthy tan, as it is merely a visual manifestation of skin damage. Nurse practitioner Krista Rubin from Mass General Cancer Center's Melanoma Team also dismissed claims that sunscreens are carcinogenic, emphasizing the established link between UV radiation exposure and skin cancer. Rubin further identified other risk factors for skin cancer, such as age, gender, phenotype, and certain medical conditions or medications.
The spread of false information on sunscreen is not only limited to social media influencers but also reflects a "general public sentiment" regarding the contents of these products. Social media expert Eric Dahan, the founder of Mighty Joy, highlighted the growing distrust of companies due to the presence of harmful chemicals in consumer goods. Dahan indicated that this misinformation trend taps into public concerns about the rise in cancer rates among young people and a lack of confidence in private companies and government regulators.
To combat this misinformation, experts recommend using sunscreen alternatives that do not contain benzene. Dr. Nicky Gazy, a board-certified dermatologist in Florida, took to social media to promote the use of zinc-based mineral sunscreens as a safer option to decrease exposure to "chemical sunscreens." Gazy stressed the importance of wearing any sunscreen as a preventative measure against skin cancer and skin damage.
While conflicting studies and opinions on social media make it challenging for non-experts to discern the truth, it is crucial to rely on verified information provided by trusted sources. Consumers are reminded not to disregard the proven benefits of sunscreen and the importance of sun protection measures in reducing the risk of skin cancer.
Fox News Digital reached out to Johnson & Johnson for comment on the impact of the misinformation surrounding sunscreen, but the company has yet to respond.