Former law enforcement and police officials are expressing concerns about the deployment of 750 National Guard soldiers in New York City's subway system for rider bag checks. According to experts, the soldiers lack essential training and equipment to effectively respond to the crimes that concern New Yorkers the most.

The soldiers deployed by Governor Kathy Hochul lack arrest powers, are not trained in handcuffing techniques or local policing laws, and may face communication challenges with NYPD and MTA officers in emergencies. Neither police officials nor the National Guard have provided answers about how the agencies will coordinate their operations, raising questions about the efficacy of the initiative.

Bill Bratton, the former police commissioner of New York City, questioned the soldiers' ability to handle safety procedures and address the root causes of crime and disorder in the subway system. Experts have also raised doubts about the effectiveness of bag checks in detecting handheld weapons, noting that weapons are often carried on the person rather than in bags.

While the National Guard can assist law enforcement officers in detaining suspects during an imminent threat, they do not have powers of arrest. This limitation raises concerns about their ability to respond to routine criminal matters in the subway, such as robberies or incidents of groping.

Furthermore, issues surrounding police powers, documentation of encounters, adherence to guidelines, body-worn cameras, and communication protocols remain unclear. It is yet to be determined whether the National Guard will be required to fill out reports, follow specific guidelines for stop and frisk tactics, or possess body-worn cameras like NYPD officers.

Critics argue that the deployment of National Guard soldiers diverts resources from other important law enforcement activities, such as patrolling subway platforms and cars. They suggest that addressing minor violations like fare evasion would be a more effective approach in identifying individuals with weapons or active warrants for arrest.

As concerns continue to mount, it is important for law enforcement officials to address these issues to ensure the safety and security of millions of New York City subway riders. Ideally, a comprehensive and collaborative approach to subway crime prevention, including strengthening the ranks of transit station patrol officers, may be more effective in addressing the concerns raised by New Yorkers.

Overall, while Governor Hochul's intention to restore safety and protect civil liberties is commendable, experts stress the need for careful consideration and coordination to ensure that the National Guard deployment in the subway system effectively addresses the concerns and challenges faced by commuters.

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