Sports Ticket Prices Experience Surge of 25.1% in 2023, Contributing to "Funflation" Phenomenon
ICARO Media Group
According to data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, sports ticket prices have surged by a significant 25.1% between October 2022 and 2023. This rise in prices is part of a larger trend known as "funflation," where the cost of live events has been steadily increasing as consumers eagerly seek the experiences they missed out on during the pandemic.
The surge in sports ticket prices has had an impact on devoted fans like Dan Hornberger, a long-time Philadelphia Eagles supporter. While he attended five home games last year, this year he is only on track to make it to two games due to the soaring costs. "Ultimately, what it comes down to is just outright refusal on my part to pay those kinds of prices," Hornberger explained. The rising prices have led to a decline in attendance for some fans who are unable or unwilling to pay the higher costs.
Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' consumer price index reveals that admission prices for sporting events saw the highest annualized inflation rate of any category, with a 25.1% surge in October 2023 compared to the same month the previous year. This increase far surpasses the relatively modest 3.2% rise in the overall consumer price index, which tracks the prices of various items including milk, jewelry, and airline fares.
Economists attribute the higher ticket prices to several factors, including the increasing use of dynamic pricing models by ticket-selling platforms. These models adjust prices based on the demand for specific events at any given time. Additionally, the occurrence of attention-grabbing sporting events such as the Formula One race in Las Vegas and soccer legend Lionel Messi's move to the Inter Miami team has further fueled enthusiast spending.
However, the significant 25.1% jump in ticket prices can also be attributed to the low prices offered a year ago. In an effort to win back fans who had grown accustomed to watching games from home, teams slashed ticket values in 2022. Comparatively, sports ticket prices in October 2023 were only 14.2% higher than in November 2019.
The impact of "funflation" is evident in the growth of ticket sales for various sports. According to ticket platform StubHub, NFL and National Hockey League sales have roughly doubled in 2023 compared to the previous year. NBA sales increased by nearly 60% at the start of the season, and college football witnessed an increase of around 50%.
Despite the surge in prices, not all sporting events have experienced the same growth. Ticket prices across the top 10 sporting events were 15% higher in 2022 compared to 2023, according to StubHub. Economists believe that overall tamer inflation could help cool down the sector-specific growth in ticket prices. Additionally, as the post-pandemic experience boom stabilizes, the demand and prices for sports tickets may also level off.
While the financial strain of rising ticket prices impacts fans, it also extends to the resale market for tickets. Increasing prices for parking and food inside stadiums further contribute to the overall cost for fans attending games. This has led to frustration amongst sports enthusiasts like Sara Weddington, who finds it increasingly difficult to afford attending a Kansas City Chiefs game this year due to the climbing prices.
Despite the challenges, Rodney Paul, director of the sports analytics program at Syracuse University, suggests that interest in attending games may remain stable even in a worsening economy. He notes that a significant portion of the consumer base can afford pro-sports tickets as a luxury item, making them more resilient to economic downturns. However, a significant change in the economy could impact demand as financially unstable fans may have to cut back on extraneous expenses.
As ticket prices continue to rise, fans may justify the increased spending by reminding themselves of the limited opportunities to attend games during the pandemic. Victor Matheson, a professor and sports economist at the College of the Holy Cross, believes that the bounce-back in prices reflects the consumers' strong desire to regain the experiences they had lost.
In the post-pandemic world, sports have taken on a new meaning, offering in-person social spaces and a sense of togetherness. As people increasingly work from home, the craving for these communal experiences has intensified. While the surge in ticket prices poses challenges for many fans, it also highlights the enduring popularity and excitement of live sports events.