Bird Micromobility Giant Files for Bankruptcy Amidst Operational Challenges

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ICARO Media Group
News
21/12/2023 21h18

In a significant blow to the micromobility industry, Bird Global, a leading name in the rentable electric scooter market, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The company's downfall comes as a result of various factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ridership and operational challenges faced behind the scenes.

Bird had experienced rapid growth in recent years, becoming the largest micromobility company in North America after acquiring its competitor, Spin. However, the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the company's ridership, as people were less inclined to go out and use shared transportation options. This decline, coupled with Bird's failure to maintain its market cap of $15 million, led to its delisting from the New York Stock Exchange in 2023.

Behind the scenes, Bird faced logistical challenges by outsourcing its operations to other companies. These contractors were left to deal with issues such as stolen or abused scooters, causing strain in maintaining fleet integrity. The situation took a turn for the worse in June 2021, when fleet managers received a new contract that significantly reduced their payouts. This move, according to Wired, impacted fleet managers' earnings, with payouts dropping from 81 percent of net revenue to just 50 percent.

Another hurdle for Bird was the design flaw in its second-generation scooter, Bird Two. The scooter replaced the mechanical brake of its earlier models with a single hydraulic brake on the back wheel. Current and former fleet managers revealed that this design choice led to brake failures during colder months and hydraulic fluid leakage in hot weather, making the brakes ineffective.

The fleet managers shared their experiences of operating under challenging conditions imposed by Bird. They expressed concerns about the company's focus primarily on numbers rather than prioritizing safety, with some stating that they were instructed to only replace parts as they broke. As a consequence, numerous scooter failures occurred weekly, leading to additional operational headaches.

Bird's journey from a once-promising industry giant to bankruptcy highlights the challenges faced by the micromobility sector as a whole. The bankruptcy filing marks a turning point in the sector's evolution, with industry stakeholders closely monitoring the fallout and assessing the long-term sustainability of micromobility business models.

The bankruptcy proceedings of Bird Global will undoubtedly have ramifications for the industry, with the fate of other micromobility companies potentially hanging in the balance. Financial experts and industry analysts will be closely scrutinizing this event, assessing the impact on investors, riders, and the overall trajectory of the micromobility trend.

As Bird's bankruptcy draws attention to the complexity and high-stakes nature of the micromobility market, it serves as a cautionary tale for companies operating in this space. While the concept of rentable electric scooters may have initially captured the public's imagination, the challenges experienced by Bird demonstrate the importance of sustainable business models and continuous innovation in the face of shifting market dynamics.

Only time will tell how the micromobility industry will recover from this setback. As the dust settles on Bird's bankruptcy filing, industry players will need to find ways to restore faith in micromobility as a viable and sustainable mode of transportation, one that addresses logistical challenges and prioritizes safety to win back riders and investors alike.

The views expressed in this article do not reflect the opinion of ICARO, or any of its affiliates.

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