US and Philippine Forces Conduct Large-scale War Drills near South China Sea
ICARO Media Group
In a show of military prowess, the United States and Philippine forces, supported by an Australian air force surveillance aircraft, conducted extensive war drills near the disputed South China Sea. The maneuvers included the sinking of a mock enemy ship and involved more than 16,000 military personnel from the US, Philippines, and Australia.
The annual combat-readiness drills, known as Balikatan, aimed to demonstrate the strong defense alliance between the US and the Philippines in the face of China's increasingly assertive actions in the region. The drills, which began on April 22, witnessed a scenario of a foreign invasion of the Philippine archipelago.
Diplomats and military officials from various countries, including the Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., observed the display of firepower from a hilltop in Laoag City, the president's home province. The joint forces exhibited their capabilities with high-precision rockets, artillery fire, and airstrikes, leading to the mock enemy ship's sinking.
The exercises indicated both the US and the Philippines' concern over China's aggressive actions and their determination to strengthen their defense treaty alliance. Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has directed his military to shift its focus to external defense due to the growing threat posed by China in the South China Sea. This aligns with US President Joe Biden's efforts to establish a network of alliances in the Indo-Pacific region to counter China's influence.
China's actions, such as repeatedly harassing Philippine navy and coast guard ships, have further strained relations between the two nations. Several minor collisions have occurred, causing injuries to Filipino navy personnel and damage to supply boats. The Philippine Ambassador to Washington, Jose Romualdez, expressed the country's need for assistance, stating that they sought the support of the United States, the right party to address the bullying from China.
China, on the other hand, accuses the Philippines of encroaching on its offshore territories, demarcated by 10 dashes on a map, and asserts that its coast guard and navy have taken necessary actions to expel Philippine vessels from these areas. The Philippines, however, has repeatedly cited a 2016 international arbitration ruling that invalidated China's claim over the South China Sea based on historical grounds.
The war drills took place near the contentious Spratly Islands, an area fiercely protected by China's navy, coast guard, and suspected militia flotillas. This marks the first time in years that combat exercises were conducted in this disputed region, further heightening tensions.
The military exercises demonstrated the deepening security alliance between the US and the Philippines, much to the opposition of China. Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. had authorized an expanded US military presence in the country, allowing American forces to establish staging grounds and surveillance posts in strategic locations across the northern Philippines and western provinces facing the South China Sea.
China has cautioned against any actions that may harm its security interests or interfere with the territorial disputes. However, both the US and the Philippines emphasize their right to defend sovereignty and territorial interests. The joint drills displayed the firepower and determination of the alliance in the face of China's presence in the area.
As tensions continue to rise in the South China Sea, these war drills serve as a reminder of the ongoing power struggle between the US-led alliance and China's assertive actions. The display of military might underscores the commitment of the US and the Philippines to protect their interests and maintain stability in the region.