**Speaker Johnson’s Deportation Plan: Questions Remain Over 4.5 Million Immigrants**

Speaker Johnson is pushing a proposal to expedite the deportation of 4.5 million immigrants, though specifics on which individuals and the exact methods remain unclear. The total number of unauthorized immigrants in the United States is ambiguous due to multiple factors.

A significant issue is the number of immigrants who cross the Mexico border undetected. While estimating this figure is inherently challenging, improvements in border security have led to better approximations. Since federal fiscal 2021, it's estimated that around 2 million immigrants have entered the country this way, though the exact number of those still residing in the U.S. is uncertain.

Additionally, many immigrants enter the U.S. legally, such as with tourist visas, but overstay beyond the permitted period. Thousands are believed to fall into this category, adding another layer of complexity to Johnson's deportation goals.

The proposed plan has sparked discussions about its feasibility and the consequences on the lives of millions residing in the U.S. without proper authorization.