The charges, which include willfully ignoring the law and breaching the public's trust, will be debated and discussed in the coming days.

Initially slated to transmit the articles last week, House Speaker Mike Johnson postponed the action after a group of Senate Republicans requested additional time to prepare and present their case for a full debate. Undeterred, Johnson urged Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer to hold a public trial, emphasizing the urgency of addressing the crisis at the southern border and holding those responsible accountable.

Despite Democratic sources suggesting that Schumer may move to dismiss or table the charges, there have been discussions between Democrats and Republicans about allocating time for debate on the articles of impeachment. While Schumer reiterated his intention to address the issue expeditiously, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell stressed the importance of holding a trial in accordance with history and precedent.

The impeachment of Mayorkas by House Republicans underscores their determination to make border security a focal point in this election year. President Biden's handling of the situation at the U.S.-Mexico border has been perceived as a weak spot politically, according to recent polls. Republican senators and challengers in key swing states aim to leverage the issue to link Democrats with the Biden administration's policies.

Once the resolution is sent to the Senate, it will take precedence over any other legislative business unless all 100 senators agree otherwise. Concurrently, Senate Democrats also plan to address legislation related to extending a surveillance program and providing additional aid to Israel in light of recent events.

Following the transmission of the articles, the 11 House impeachment managers will read the charges against Secretary Mayorkas, with house Homeland Security Committee members playing a key role in the prosecution team. The trial will be presided over by Senate President Pro Tempore Patty Murray.

However, it remains uncertain whether the managers will have the opportunity to present their case, as Senate Democrats are likely to propose a motion to dismiss the charges or refer them to a subcommittee for examination. Some Senate Republicans express uncertainty regarding the merits of impeachment, arguing that Mayorkas' actions are ultimately the responsibility of President Biden.

The coming days are set to be a critical juncture in the impeachment trial of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, as Republicans and Democrats navigate the contentious debate surrounding border security, policy disagreements, and the constitutional duty to hold a trial.