In a series of setbacks for Boeing's Starliner spacecraft, NASA and the aerospace company are facing challenges in fixing the issues before the return of astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams. The delays and malfunctions have raised concerns among experts, prompting discussions about using SpaceX's Crew Dragon as an alternative for the safe return of the astronauts.

The Starliner, intended to serve as a taxi for astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS), has encountered a range of problems. The initial launch on June 1 was scrubbed due to a helium valve leak. Although engineers believed the leak could be managed during the flight, another setback occurred when the capsule was automatically halted just minutes before liftoff on June 6. This delay forced the postponement of the astronauts' return from June 14 to June 22.

During its journey, the Starliner experienced additional issues, including multiple helium leaks, four malfunctioning thrusters, and other mechanical problems. Concerns have been raised about the severity of these problems and the difficulty of fixing them while in space. Experts have pointed out that maintenance in orbit is challenging and that the recurring issues with the Starliner indicate systemic problems in design, workmanship, testing, or system engineering.

The delays and malfunctions have led to discussions about alternative options for the return of the astronauts. SpaceX's Crew Dragon, which has successfully completed multiple missions since 2020, is being considered as a potential solution. NASA has contracts with SpaceX for astronaut transportation, making it feasible to use their spacecraft for the return mission. Experts believe that if the issues with the Starliner persist, utilizing SpaceX's Crew Dragon would ensure the safe return of Wilmore and Williams.

Boeing's troubled Starliner has not only faced challenges in recent launches but also experienced earlier issues with their commercial jets. These problems have cost the company approximately $3 billion. The concerns surrounding the Starliner have led to questions about safety protocols and the need for thorough safety checks before proceeding further.

NASA and Boeing have not yet revealed their plans if the Starliner's docked time on the ISS exceeds the allotted 45 days due to limited fuel. Despite the setbacks, both organizations remain focused on resolving the issues and preparing for the eventual return of the astronauts.

As the wait continues for the astronauts' return, the aerospace industry eagerly watches to see how NASA and Boeing handle the situation. The hope is that the challenges with the Starliner will be addressed promptly and effectively to ensure the safe return of the astronauts from the International Space Station.