Oregon Supreme Court Upholds Ruling Barring Republican Senators from Reelection

https://icaro.icaromediagroup.com/system/images/photos/16029189/original/open-uri20240201-56-11sgthg?1706824589
ICARO Media Group
Politics
01/02/2024 21h53

In a significant decision, the Oregon Supreme Court has upheld the ruling that bars 10 Republican state senators from seeking reelection after staging a record-long walkout last year. The walkout, which lasted a staggering six weeks, was orchestrated as a means to stall bills on contentious issues such as abortion, transgender health care, and gun rights.

The ruling supports the secretary of state's decision to disqualify the senators from the ballot under Measure 113, a voter-approved measure aimed at preventing such boycotts. Passed by voters in 2022, Measure 113 amended the state constitution to prohibit lawmakers from seeking reelection if they have more than 10 unexcused absences.

Among the senators who brought forth the lawsuit against the secretary of state's decision were Tim Knopp, Daniel Bonham, Suzanne Weber, Dennis Linthicum, and Lynn Findley. These lawmakers, who were part of the 10 GOP senators who accumulated over 10 absences, expressed their disagreement with the Supreme Court's ruling. Knopp, the Senate minority leader, voiced concern over the "chilling impact" this decision could have on dissent in the future.

On the other hand, Democratic Senate President Rob Wagner welcomed the court's decision, stating that it provides clarity on how Measure 113 will be applied and is beneficial for the state. The ruling affirms that walkouts, orchestrated by a small number of lawmakers, can undermine the will of the majority and pose a threat to democracy.

Amid oral arguments before the Oregon Supreme Court, attorneys on both sides debated the language and intent of the constitutional amendment brought about by Measure 113. The crux of the dispute centered around when the ineligibility of running for reelection would apply. Ultimately, the court determined that while the language of the amendment was ambiguous, voter information clearly indicated an intent to bar truant lawmakers from holding office in the following term.

The senators' lawsuit was directed at Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade, who last year disqualified the boycotting senators from seeking reelection. All parties involved sought clarification on the matter ahead of the March 2024 filing deadline for candidates vying in this year's election.

While Knopp stated that he will not appeal the decision or join a federal lawsuit challenging their disqualification, three Republican senators have appealed a federal judge's ruling against their disqualification to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.

The fallout from the 2023 walkout is significant, as it paralyzed the legislature for weeks and only concluded after Republicans secured concessions from Democrats on bills related to abortion, transgender health care, and the manufacture and transfer of undetectable firearms.

Measure 113 received broad support from Oregon voters in response to repeated Republican walkouts in the legislature in previous years. Its implementation aims to prevent future boycotts and ensure that elected officials uphold their responsibilities to represent their constituents.

With the future of these 10 Republican senators now in doubt after being disqualified from seeking reelection, a substantial turnover is expected in the Senate. However, despite the ruling, Knopp made it clear that he would not advise against future walkouts if deemed necessary. As for their post-2024 term plans, the senators have not yet stated their intentions.

As Oregon moves forward, this ruling stands as a significant development in upholding the integrity of the legislative process and ensuring that lawmakers fulfill their duties to the electorate.

The views expressed in this article do not reflect the opinion of ICARO, or any of its affiliates.

Related