In a historic visit by Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan to Greece, both nations have agreed to reset their relations and embark on a new era of closer ties. The NATO allies have outlined a roadmap to improve bilateral cooperation, prioritize good neighborly relations, enhance communication channels, work on military confidence-building measures, boost trade volumes, and address long-standing issues in the Aegean Sea.

During the meeting with Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis in Athens, Erdogan expressed optimism about resolving any outstanding issues, stating that "there is no issue between us that is unsolvable." He emphasized the importance of focusing on the bigger picture and not getting caught up in trivial matters. Erdogan also expressed a desire to turn the Aegean Sea into a sea of peace and set an example for the world through joint actions taken by Turkey and Greece.

The summit marked a significant shift in the dynamics between the two nations, who have a history of strained relations. In contrast to previous encounters marred by conflict, this meeting showcased a remarkable level of warmth and positivity. Mitsotakis even addressed Erdogan as "Dear Tayyip" during their discussions, signaling a more amicable approach.

Both countries aim to significantly increase bilateral trade volume from $5 billion to $10 billion. Erdogan proposed holding high-level meetings annually to explore mutually beneficial opportunities and deepen cooperation. Mitsotakis emphasized the historical responsibility to bring Greece and Turkey side-by-side, mirroring their shared borders.

Numerous contentious issues have divided Greece and Turkey over the years, ranging from territorial disputes in the Aegean Sea and energy resources to Cyprus's ethnically partitioned island and flights over the Aegean. However, the leaders of both nations expressed a willingness to address these matters and demonstrate their commitment to repairing their relations.

Turkey has been actively seeking European Union membership for more than two decades. Erdogan's re-election in May, amid an economic crisis, further motivated the country to improve relations with Western partners and allies. The Turkish government has been working on attracting foreign investors and repairing ties with regional and international actors, thereby bolstering its economy.

Meanwhile, Greece aims to regain stability following the debt crisis that affected the euro currency zone. The country aspires to become a pillar of stability in the eastern Mediterranean region amidst geopolitical shifts caused by conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza.

As a sign of progressing cooperation, Greece has reintroduced an automatic visa system for Turkish nationals to visit 10 of its islands. Additionally, both leaders stated that meetings will continue, with a potential step forward being a deal to demarcate continental shelves and related economic exploitation zones (EEZ), once conditions allow.

The summit between Greece and Turkey marks a notable departure from past tensions and animosities. The phenomenon of "earthquake diplomacy," reminiscent of a thaw in relations in 1999, appears to have once again played a crucial role in turning the tide. Erdogan emphasized the importance of adopting a positive perspective and focusing on the future for the benefit of both countries.

The agreement to reboot relations and pursue closer ties between Greece and Turkey signifies a significant step toward peace, stability, and cooperation in the region.