Alaska's state veterinarian, Dr. Bob Gerlach, is calling for heightened awareness among veterinary clinics and pet owners in the state as a mysterious respiratory illness, affecting dogs in over a dozen U.S. states, continues to spread. Despite not yet being detected in Alaska, Dr. Gerlach emphasizes the importance of taking precautions to protect dogs from this unknown illness.

The illness, which first appeared in the U.S. during the summer, presents symptoms similar to kennel cough, such as coughing, sneezing, runny eyes, lethargy, and fever. However, it does not respond to standard medication and can persist for over a week. Even more concerning, the cause of the illness remains elusive, leaving researchers puzzled. Multiple dog deaths have been linked to this mysterious illness.

Dr. Gerlach advised dog owners to be proactive in safeguarding their pets. He recommends avoiding large groups of unfamiliar dogs and communal water bowls, as well as keeping sick dogs at home. Moreover, he urged pet owners to inquire about illness prevention protocols at boarding facilities and grooming salons, emphasizing the importance of these establishments not accepting coughing or sick dogs.

While some veterinary clinics in Southeast and Southcentral Alaska have reported an increase in respiratory illnesses, they have not yet been associated with the unidentified illness. However, Dr. Gerlach noted the proximity of several states with confirmed cases, such as Washington, Oregon, and California, raising concerns about the potential risk to Alaska pets in the upcoming days and weeks.

The state veterinarian's office has sent a letter, dated November 24, to all active members of the Alaska Veterinary Medical Association, seeking their assistance in surveillance and detection efforts. Veterinary clinics that observe a higher-than-normal number of canine respiratory cases or notice increased severity are requested to contact the office for further guidance.

Pet owners are also urged to visit their regular veterinarian if their dogs exhibit any symptoms associated with the unidentified illness. Preliminary testing can help determine if there is cause for concern regarding the new outbreak.

Alaska, with less state-to-state pet traffic compared to other regions, is believed to have a lower risk. Nonetheless, Dr. Gerlach stresses the importance of taking preventative measures and remaining cautious.

As the search for answers continues, veterinarians and pet owners alike are urged to remain vigilant in protecting the well-being of dogs in the face of this mysterious respiratory illness sweeping through the nation.