Tensions have flared in Israel as far-right national security minister Itamar Ben-Gvir has proposed new restrictions on worshipers entering Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. The plan, which includes limiting access for Palestinian residents from the West Bank and those with Israeli citizenship below the age of 70, has raised concerns at a time when Israel is engaged in a war in Gaza following an attack by Hamas that resulted in significant casualties. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has yet to dismiss the controversial proposal, stating that he is considering it in light of security needs but emphasizing that there are no concrete plans at present.

The proposal has caused consternation in Jerusalem, with many expressing disappointment that the revered Al-Aqsa Mosque is being used as a political tool. Meanwhile, opposition members within the Israeli government, like Knesset member Ahmad Tibi and Labor Party Knesset member Gilad Kariv, have criticized both Ben-Gvir and Netanyahu for potentially inciting unrest among Palestinians.

The situation continues to be fragile, with fears over potential fallout from the proposed restrictions at the mosque, especially as Israel warns of a new offensive in south Gaza during Ramadan. Historian and expert on the Al-Aqsa Mosque, Abeer Zayyad, has raised concerns that implementing the plan could create a dangerous situation, echoing worries felt not only by Palestinians but also by Israelis themselves.

Amid escalating tensions and increasing security restrictions, Gershon Baskin, an Israeli activist and former hostage negotiator, warns that further limitations on Palestinian access to the Al-Aqsa compound could lead to unintended consequences. The Al-Aqsa Mosque holds significance as a symbol of unity for Palestinians, and any actions affecting it have the potential to ignite further unrest in the region.

As the situation remains delicate and uncertain, with tensions running high in Jerusalem and Gaza, the coming year is poised to be a challenging one for all involved.