In a move that has drawn widespread criticism, the Parliament of Ghana recently passed a bill that criminalizes LGBTQ individuals and their supporters. The United Nations has referred to the bill as "profoundly disturbing" and has called for it not to be enacted into law. The bill, which broadens the scope of criminal sanctions against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer people, has faced backlash from various international entities.

Ravina Shamdasani, spokesperson for the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner, expressed concern, stating that the legislation not only targets LGBTQ individuals for their identity, but also threatens criminal penalties against those perceived as their allies. She firmly stated that consensual same-sex conduct should never be criminalized and warned of the corrosive impact the bill could have on society as a whole.

The bill, which criminalizes relationships, sexual activity, and public displays of affection among LGBTQ individuals, was first introduced three years ago. It also takes aim at their supporters and seeks to curb the promotion and funding of LGBTQ-related activities. Those found guilty under this law could face up to a decade in prison.

Despite Ghana's reputation for being more respectful of human rights than some other African nations, the passing of this bill has drawn international condemnation. The United States, in particular, has expressed deep concern, emphasizing that the bill could infringe upon Ghanaians' freedom of speech. The State Department has called for a review of its constitutionality.

While the bill awaits the president's signature to become law, the attorney general and minister of justice, Godfred Yeboah Dame, has expressed reservations. In a radio interview, he stated that he would only advise the president to sign a bill into law if it abides by the constitution. This implies that aspects of the bill may be subject to further review.

Rights groups, such as the Center for Democratic Development, have vowed to continue advocating for the dismissal of the bill. They may pursue legal avenues, including court challenges, to protect the rights of LGBTQ individuals in Ghana.

Members of the LGBTQ community in Ghana have expressed deep concerns for their safety and that of those around them, including health providers. One queer individual, who wished to remain anonymous due to fear of reprisal, stated that the passage of the bill demonstrates a lack of respect for Ghana's democracy, constitution, and international human rights agreements. They expressed uncertainty about how much longer they could endure living in a country that has criminalized their existence.

The controversy surrounding Ghana's anti-LGBTQ bill is intensifying, with international pressure mounting against its enactment into law. As the debate continues, the future of LGBTQ rights in Ghana hangs in the balance, leaving the international community hopeful that human rights and inclusivity will prevail.