Capturing the Illusion: Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS and Its Phantom Second Tail
ICARO Media Group
### Rare Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS Develops Illusory Second Tail
Astrophotographers have captured stunning images of the rare comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS, which appears to have developed a second tail after making its closest approach to Earth in over 80,000 years. The celestial visitor, officially named C/2023 A3, has been a spectacular sight following its recent slingshot around the sun, peaking in visibility on October 12.
The comet, originating from the distant Oort Cloud, was initially discovered in early 2023 as it traveled between Jupiter and Saturn, heading toward the inner solar system. New observations indicated a lengthy orbital period of approximately 80,660 years, dismissing earlier concerns that it might disintegrate before reaching us.
Shortly after its closest approach, at a distance of 43.9 million miles from Earth, Tsuchinshan-ATLAS was visible to millions around the globe. Astrophotographer Michael Jäger documented the event, capturing images of the comet near Martinsberg, Austria, revealing an illusionary second tail on October 13. Enhanced versions of these photos showed the additional tail, known as an "anti-tail," a phenomenon observed in other comets, such as C/2022 E3 (ZTF) and Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks.
Contrary to natural intuition, anti-tails seemingly defy physical laws by appearing to point towards the sun. This visual trick results from Earth passing through the comet's orbital plane, where residual debris from the comet's trail aligns and reflects sunlight back to Earth, creating the illusion of a second tail.
Although visibility is declining as the comet moves away from Earth, there is still an opportunity to witness Tsuchinshan-ATLAS with stargazing binoculars or a small telescope over the next few days. For those interested, TheSkyLive.com provides detailed information on when and where to spot this rare celestial event.