Americans Struggle with Rising Credit Card Debt as Delinquency Rates Soar
ICARO Media Group
In recent years, more Americans are finding themselves falling behind on their credit card payments, indicating the increasing burden of rising prices and high interest rates. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, approximately 8.9% of credit card balances have become delinquent over the past year.
One of the main contributors to this financial strain is the overall increase in costs across different aspects of daily life. "Everything is more expensive. Debt is more expensive. Rent is more expensive. Food, gas, everything," explains Charlie Wise, senior vice president at TransUnion, a leading credit reporting firm. This pressure has made it difficult for many consumers to keep up with the escalating price pressures, despite relatively healthy wage gains witnessed in recent years.
The New York Fed's report reveals that the impact of this growing credit card debt is not universally distributed. While numerous households remain on solid financial footing, a concerning statistic emerges – almost 1 in 5 cardholders are "maxed out," utilizing at least 90% of their credit card limit. This situation is worrisome as maxed-out borrowers are significantly more likely to fall behind on their bills.
In particular, the report highlights that younger individuals and those residing in low-income neighborhoods are at a greater risk of reaching their credit limits. Among Generation Z borrowers, approximately 1 in 6 individuals are approaching the exhaustion of their credit, compared to 4.8% of baby boomers.
The overall credit card balances have reached $1.115 trillion in the first quarter of this year, an increase of $129 billion compared to the previous year. For cardholders who pay their balance in full each month, this rise may not cause alarm. However, Bankrate reveals that approximately 44% of borrowers carry credit card debt from month to month, risking being trapped in a costly debt cycle.
"The credit card market is really one of these proverbial tale of two cities," states Ted Rossman, senior industry analyst at Bankrate. "You have roughly half of cardholders paying in full and reaping the benefits of rewards and buyer protections. And then you have the other half, more or less, who can easily become trapped in an expensive debt cycle."
Credit card debt comes with a hefty price tag, as the average interest rate surpasses 20%. Rossman emphasizes that borrowers who make only the minimum monthly payment can take nearly two decades to pay off their debt. Furthermore, considering an average balance of $6,360, the interest alone would accumulate to an astonishing $9,500.
"The consumer who is struggling with debt does not have time on their side," warns Mike Croxson, CEO of the National Foundation for Credit Counseling. "As you continue to make minimum payments or miss them altogether, interest rates will inevitably increase."
During the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, credit card delinquencies plummeted to historical lows as spending opportunities were limited, and the government provided relief payments. However, this positive trend has now reversed itself. Delinquency rates have returned to pre-pandemic levels, despite rising wages and a low unemployment rate.
"The consumer has demonstrated resilience throughout this recovery," states an anonymous New York Fed researcher. "However, it is concerning to note the rise in delinquency rates amidst a strong labor market and a robust economy. This is certainly something we are keeping a close eye on."
As credit card debt continues to mount for many Americans, the need for financial resilience and responsible borrowing practices becomes increasingly important. It is crucial for individuals to prioritize managing their debts effectively and seeking assistance when needed to avoid the long-term repercussions of overwhelming financial burdens.